Bat Monitoring Programme
Bats are elusive mammals whose study has been hampered by their nocturnal habitats and often inaccessible diurnal roosts and by being volant animals flying too far from the typical observer, making them hard to identify. Bat biologists have been studying bats in Europe for many decades now, yet there are still some species of which we know almost nothing. The Bat Monitoring Programme platform offers a dynamic, user-friendly database designed to gather and manage data collected from bat research, both generated by professional researchers, amateur naturalists, or NGO volunteers. At the same time, the Bat Monitoring Programme is a citizen science project designed for any non-specialized volunteer that aims to increase bat knowledge in Europe and improve their conservation.
The Bat Monitoring Programme consists of four different protocols adapted to cover the differing phenological phases of all bat species from Europe throughout the year: the ChiroHabitats, the ChiroRivers, the ChiroBoxes and the ChiroRoosts. The ChiroHabitats protocol uses ultrasound detectors to monitor the acoustic bat activity in their foraging areas and habitat selection and preferences by different species. ChiroRivers is designed to sample and monitor trawling bats in rivers and riparian habitats during the reproductive season. The ChiroBoxes protocol is specifically based on bat boxes checks with the aim to monitor their occupation by different species during the different seasons of the year. Finally, the ChiroRoosts protocol is focused on underground and overground roosts inspections throughout the year.
By combining the data gathered from the different protocols, we can map current bat distribution knowledge and work with Species Distribution Models and calculate population trends at species level across regions and habitats.